When Your Ex Blocks You After a Breakup: What KakaoTalk Profile Blocking and Social Media Unfollowing Really Mean

 

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When Your Ex Blocks You After a Breakup: What KakaoTalk Profile Blocking and Social Media Unfollowing Really Mean


You break up.

A few days later, you open the messenger almost automatically.

Their profile photo is gone.

You check Instagram.

They no longer follow you.

Perhaps they removed you from their followers as well.

Suddenly, the breakup feels different.

You already knew the relationship had ended, but being blocked creates another kind of finality.

Then the questions begin.

"Why did they need to block me?"

"Do they hate me that much?"

"Does blocking mean they still have feelings?"

"Are they trying to get a reaction from me?"

"Did they meet someone new?"

And sometimes the most tempting interpretation appears:

"If they truly didn't care anymore, wouldn't they just leave me there? Maybe blocking me means they still care."

That interpretation can be comforting.

It can also keep someone psychologically attached to an answer they cannot actually verify.

Blocking is observable behavior.

The motive behind blocking is not directly observable.

That distinction is essential.

Someone can block an ex because seeing them is emotionally painful.

Someone else may do it because they are angry.

Another person may want a clean boundary.

Someone may be trying to stop themselves from checking an ex's profile.

Another may simply consider continued digital connection unnecessary once the relationship ends.

And yes, in some cases blocking can be intended to provoke a reaction or communicate hostility.

The same digital behavior can therefore emerge from very different psychological states.

This is why the most useful question after being blocked is not:

"What secret message are they sending me?"

It is:

"What does this behavior reliably tell me right now?"

At minimum, it tells you that some form of digital distance has been established.

That may be frustratingly less dramatic than the explanations people want.

But psychologically, respecting the observable boundary is usually more useful than trying to reverse-engineer an ex-partner's private emotional state.


1. Why Being Blocked Can Hurt Even After the Relationship Has Already Ended

A. A breakup and a digital cutoff are psychologically different events

1) The relationship can end while digital access remains

Modern relationships leave behind an enormous digital infrastructure.

  • Profile photos
  • Status messages
  • Chat histories
  • Instagram posts
  • Stories
  • Followers
  • Tagged photographs
  • Shared playlists
  • Location memories
  • Old comments and likes

In previous generations, ending a relationship could create considerable physical distance.

Today, someone can leave your life while remaining visible on your phone every day.

That creates an unusual form of post-breakup proximity.

2) Blocking removes access, not merely contact

Before being blocked, you may not actually message your ex.

But you know that you could.

You may still be able to see whether their profile changed.

You can see whether they uploaded something.

You can search their account.

Once access disappears, something psychologically important changes.

A possibility has been removed.

For some people, that feels like a second breakup.


B. Rejection can feel more concrete when it becomes visible on a screen

1) Breakups often contain ambiguity

Even after someone says:

"We should break up."

the mind can continue negotiating.

Maybe they need time.

Maybe they will regret it.

Maybe we will talk again.

Maybe this is temporary.

Digital access can quietly preserve these possibilities.

2) A block can make separation feel more definite

Suddenly, the mind encounters a visible barrier.

The profile cannot be accessed.

The account is no longer connected.

The former partner has actively changed something.

That action can feel like renewed rejection even when the breakup itself already communicated separation.

This helps explain why someone who was relatively composed after a breakup can become intensely upset after discovering that they were blocked.


2. Why the Mind Becomes Obsessed With Finding the "Real Meaning" of the Block

A. Human beings dislike unresolved explanations

1) Uncertainty encourages mental searching

Suppose your ex explicitly says:

"I'm blocking you because seeing your updates makes it harder for me to move on."

You may dislike the decision, but you have an explanation.

Now compare that with discovering the block without any explanation.

Immediately, multiple possibilities appear.

"Are they angry?"

"Did someone tell them to do it?"

"Are they dating someone?"

"Are they trying to forget me?"

"Are they trying to make me chase them?"

The lack of an answer encourages rumination.

2) The mind tries to convert uncertainty into a story

Unfortunately, emotional certainty is not the same as factual accuracy.

You may settle on:

"They blocked me because they still love me."

Another person may conclude:

"They blocked me because they despise me."

Both explanations can feel convincing.

Neither can be established from blocking alone.


B. Rejection sensitivity can intensify interpretation

1) People differ in how strongly they detect signs of rejection

Someone particularly sensitive to interpersonal rejection may experience an unfollow as much more than a platform setting.

It can become:

"I have been erased."

"I meant nothing."

"They want me completely gone."

The digital action becomes evidence for a much larger conclusion about personal worth.

2) The behavior does not justify every conclusion attached to it

Being blocked can certainly be painful.

But:

"They blocked my account."

is not logically identical to:

"I was worthless to them."

Similarly:

"They unfollowed me."

does not automatically mean:

"Our entire relationship was fake."

The emotional mind often moves from an observable event to a global conclusion very quickly.

Separating those two levels can prevent unnecessary suffering.


3. Does Blocking Mean Your Ex Still Has Feelings?

A. Sometimes emotional activation can contribute to blocking

1) Seeing an ex can be emotionally difficult

Imagine trying to recover from a breakup while repeatedly seeing your former partner's face.

They post dinner with friends.

They upload a vacation photo.

They look happy.

You wonder who took the picture.

You examine who liked it.

You notice a new follower.

Every update can reactivate the attachment system.

For someone struggling with this cycle, blocking or unfollowing can be a practical way to reduce exposure.

2) A person can still have feelings and choose distance

This is important.

Emotional attachment and behavioral contact are not the same thing.

Someone can miss an ex and still decide:

"Seeing them is making recovery harder."

In that situation, blocking does not prove indifference.

But it also does not prove an intention to reconcile.

Those are completely different conclusions.


B. Blocking can also happen without romantic attachment

1) Some people prefer clean boundaries after relationships end

For them, the rule is simple.

If the romantic relationship is over, continuous access to each other's daily lives is unnecessary.

They may unfollow previous partners consistently, regardless of how emotionally intense the breakup was.

2) Therefore, "They blocked me, so they must still love me" is unreliable

This is one of the most common mistakes in breakup interpretation.

Strong feelings can lead to blocking.

But so can:

  • Anger
  • Boundary setting
  • Habit
  • A desire for privacy
  • Conflict avoidance
  • Emotional recovery
  • A new relationship
  • A wish to prevent further contact
  • Simple preference for a clean separation

One behavior cannot identify which motive is present without additional evidence.


4. Blocking, Unfollowing, Removing Followers, and Hiding Stories Are Not Exactly the Same

A. Digital boundaries exist on a spectrum

1) Unfollowing primarily reduces incoming exposure

Someone may unfollow because they do not want your posts appearing automatically.

This can reduce unexpected emotional triggers without completely preventing access.

2) Removing a follower changes your access to them

If an account is private and your ex removes you as a follower, the boundary becomes stronger.

They are not only controlling what they see.

They are also limiting what you can see.

3) Blocking creates the strongest ordinary platform boundary

Blocking typically communicates a stronger desire for separation from digital contact or visibility.

But again, intensity of boundary does not automatically reveal intensity of love or hatred.

A strong boundary tells us most reliably that a strong boundary has been chosen.


B. Context matters more than internet folklore

1) The same block can mean different things after different breakups

Consider two cases.

In the first, one partner repeatedly contacts the other after being asked to stop.

The ex eventually blocks them.

The function of the block is relatively clear:

It prevents unwanted contact.

In another case, two people end respectfully.

Neither contacts the other.

A week later, one person unfollows because seeing the other's daily life is painful.

The behavior looks similar from the outside.

The relational context is completely different.

2) Interpretation should begin with what happened before the block

Ask:

Was there repeated contact after the breakup?

Was there conflict?

Did either person request space?

Was social media monitoring already causing problems?

Was the breakup mutual or one-sided?

Did the ex usually remove previous partners?

Did the digital cutoff happen immediately or after renewed contact?

Context provides information that the block itself cannot.


5. Why Someone May Block You Immediately After the Breakup

A. Immediate blocking can function as stimulus control

1) Removing cues can reduce repeated emotional activation

After a breakup, seemingly minor digital cues can trigger strong reactions.

A profile photograph.

An online status.

A new post.

A change in biography.

Instead of repeatedly relying on willpower not to look, a person may remove the cue altogether.

Psychologically, this can function like changing the environment to make an unwanted behavior less likely.

2) Sometimes people block themselves from checking you

This is easy to overlook.

When someone blocks an ex, we naturally think:

"They don't want me looking at them."

But sometimes the stronger motive is:

"I don't want to keep looking at them."

The block can therefore be directed as much toward controlling one's own behavior as controlling the other person's access.


B. Immediate blocking can also occur during anger

1) Emotional arousal can produce abrupt boundary decisions

A painful breakup can involve anger, humiliation, betrayal, jealousy, or disappointment.

Someone may block immediately because they do not want further conversation.

In some cases, the action may be impulsive.

2) An angry block still does not provide a reliable forecast

People often ask:

"If they blocked me while angry, will they unblock me?"

There is no dependable psychological rule.

Some people reverse impulsive decisions.

Others maintain them.

Trying to predict future contact from the existence of a block can easily turn into another form of waiting.


6. Why an Ex May Block You Weeks or Months Later

A. Delayed blocking can follow renewed emotional activation

1) A new post may unexpectedly trigger old feelings

Perhaps the ex originally believed continued social media connection would be fine.

Then they see you traveling.

Or dating.

Or looking unusually happy.

Or posting something that reminds them of the relationship.

They realize the connection is interfering with their emotional state.

They remove it.

2) Delayed blocking does not automatically mean jealousy

Jealousy is one possibility.

So are sadness, irritation, discomfort, a desire for privacy, a new boundary, or simply deciding that continued connection serves no purpose.

Timing can provide context.

It cannot read the person's mind.


B. New life circumstances can change digital boundaries

1) People sometimes reorganize social connections as they move forward

Months after a breakup, someone may decide to remove old romantic connections.

This can happen when entering another relationship.

It can also happen without one.

They may simply want clearer separation between past and present.

2) Avoid turning every change into evidence of a new partner

When someone is blocked months later, one of the first thoughts is often:

"They must be seeing someone."

Possibly.

But the block itself cannot establish that.

Searching for evidence may create more psychological cost than the answer is worth.


7. The Paradox: When Being Blocked Makes You Think About Your Ex Even More

A. Restricted access can increase desire to check

1) Psychological reactance can make unavailable information feel more valuable

Before the block, you might have checked your ex's account once a day.

After the block, suddenly you desperately want to know what is there.

The content did not necessarily become more important.

Access became restricted.

Restrictions can increase attention toward what is no longer freely available.

2) Curiosity can disguise itself as a need for closure

You tell yourself:

"I just need to know why."

Then:

"I just want to see whether they're okay."

Then:

"I only want to check whether there's someone new."

But every answer can generate another question.

Who is that person?

Why did they like that post?

Why did the profile photo change?

Why did they post that song?

Instead of producing closure, surveillance often creates more material for interpretation.


B. The ex can disappear from your screen while becoming larger in your mind

1) Digital absence can produce mental presence

This is one of the strangest features of post-breakup blocking.

You can no longer see the person.

Yet you think about them more.

Your mind fills the informational vacuum with imagined possibilities.

2) This is why respecting the block can also protect your own recovery

The immediate urge is often to restore access.

But reduced exposure may eventually allow the attachment system to become less frequently activated.

The first stage can feel worse precisely because the old checking routine has been interrupted.

That discomfort does not necessarily mean checking again would be psychologically helpful.


8. Why Trying to Bypass the Block Usually Makes Breakup Recovery Harder

A. The urge to check is understandable, but relief is usually temporary

1) Using a friend's account can reduce uncertainty for a few minutes

After discovering that you have been blocked, curiosity can become intense.

You may think:

"I'll only check once."

So you borrow a friend's phone.

You search through another account.

Perhaps you create a secondary account.

You finally see the profile.

For a moment, the uncertainty decreases.

But then new questions appear.

"Why did they upload that photo?"

"Who took it?"

"Why are they suddenly following this person?"

"Why do they look so happy?"

The original uncertainty has not disappeared.

It has simply changed form.

2) Checking can reinforce the urge to check again

This is important from a behavioral perspective.

You feel anxious.

You check.

The anxiety temporarily decreases.

The next time uncertainty appears, your brain remembers that checking produced relief.

So you check again.

A loop can develop:

Uncertainty → anxiety → checking → temporary relief → new uncertainty → checking again.

The behavior survives because it occasionally gives you exactly the information you were hoping to find.

That unpredictability can make monitoring particularly difficult to stop.


B. Bypassing a clear boundary can create additional problems

1) A block should generally be treated as a request for digital distance

Whatever the private emotional motive may be, the observable behavior establishes a boundary.

Trying to contact the person through:

  • Another account
  • A friend's account
  • Another messenger
  • Email
  • Mutual friends
  • A new phone number

can transform an emotionally painful breakup into a boundary conflict.

2) Closure does not require unrestricted access to another person

This can be difficult to accept.

We often imagine closure as receiving one final perfect explanation.

But the former partner may not provide one.

Even if they do, the explanation may not remove the pain.

At some point, recovery requires tolerating the fact that not every question will receive a satisfying answer.


9. Is Blocking a Manipulation Tactic?

A. Sometimes blocking can be used strategically

1) Some people block and unblock repeatedly to provoke a reaction

A pattern may look like this:

They block you after an argument.

A few days later, they unblock you.

They post something conspicuous.

You respond.

Another conflict occurs.

They block you again.

In this situation, blocking may become part of an unstable communication pattern.

2) The repeated pattern matters more than a single block

A single block after a breakup does not provide enough evidence to label someone manipulative.

Repeated blocking and unblocking combined with attempts to provoke jealousy, punish silence, or control contact deserves a different interpretation.

Again, context matters.


B. Do not diagnose personality disorders from social media behavior

1) Blocking does not prove narcissism or avoidant attachment

Online breakup advice often uses psychological labels too casually.

"An avoidant always blocks."

"A narcissist blocks you to control you."

Neither statement is a reliable diagnostic rule.

People with many different personalities and attachment patterns can block former partners.

2) Psychological concepts should explain patterns, not become fortune-telling tools

Attachment theory can help us understand differences in how people respond to closeness, separation, and emotional threat.

It cannot tell us exactly why a particular individual pressed a block button on a particular evening.

That requires information we usually do not have.


10. What KakaoTalk Profile Blocking Can Mean After a Breakup

A. Messenger profiles can maintain a subtle sense of connection

1) A profile can become a miniature window into an ex's life

You may notice:

A new profile photograph.

A changed background image.

A different status message.

A song.

Even without speaking, these small updates can feel like continued contact.

2) This encourages interpretation

After a breakup, neutral updates can acquire exaggerated meaning.

"They changed their profile photo right after our breakup."

"That song must be about me."

"They removed the picture I took."

"Why did they suddenly change the background?"

The problem is that the observer knows the relationship history and naturally interprets ambiguous information through that lens.

But the profile update may have nothing to do with the former partner.


B. Losing access to the profile can feel like being removed from someone's world

1) The emotional pain can exceed the practical importance of the profile

Objectively, not seeing someone's profile photograph is a small digital change.

Subjectively, it may symbolize:

"I no longer have access to this person's life."

That symbolic meaning explains why profile restrictions can feel surprisingly severe.

2) The safest interpretation is behavioral

Instead of asking:

"Does hiding the profile mean they hate me?"

A more grounded interpretation is:

"They have chosen to reduce my access to their digital presence."

Anything beyond that requires additional evidence.


11. What an Instagram or Other Social Media Unfollow Can Mean

A. Unfollowing often regulates exposure

1) Social feeds create involuntary reminders

Even if you promise yourself not to search for your ex, their post may simply appear.

A story appears at the top of the screen.

A mutual friend reposts something.

The algorithm recommends their account.

This makes recovery difficult for some people because reminders arrive without deliberate searching.

2) Unfollowing can reduce those triggers

Someone may decide:

"I don't want to see this every day."

This does not tell us whether they feel love, anger, sadness, or indifference.

It tells us that continued exposure is unwanted or unnecessary.


B. Removing you as a follower can communicate a stronger privacy boundary

1) The person may not want continued observation

An ex may be comfortable not seeing your life while also deciding they do not want you watching theirs.

That can lead to removing a follower or restricting access.

2) Privacy after a breakup is not necessarily hostility

Romantic relationships often involve unusually high access to another person's life.

After separation, that level of access may no longer feel appropriate.

Re-establishing privacy can therefore be part of redefining the relationship rather than an attempt to insult the former partner.


12. What If Your Ex Unblocks You?

A. Unblocking alone is also ambiguous

1) Do not treat access as communication

One day, you search the account and suddenly it appears again.

Immediately, hope rises.

"They want me to contact them."

But unblocking can have many explanations.

The person may no longer feel emotionally affected.

They may have changed privacy settings.

They may no longer see the block as necessary.

They may be curious.

They may be open to contact.

The button itself does not tell you which.

2) Actual communication provides stronger evidence than platform settings

If someone wants to reconcile, the meaningful evidence is not simply that a profile became visible.

It is communication and behavior.

Do they contact you?

Do they acknowledge what happened?

Do they clearly express what they want?

Do they take responsibility for previous problems?

Do they propose something concrete?

These behaviors provide much stronger information than whether an account is technically accessible.


B. Avoid rebuilding hope around micro-signals

1) Post-breakup attention can become extremely sensitive

You notice:

They watched your story.

They unblocked you.

They liked an old photograph.

They followed you again.

They changed their profile song.

Each event can produce an emotional spike.

2) Micro-signals can keep you in psychological suspension

Instead of living after the breakup, you begin waiting for the next clue.

The relationship is technically over.

Psychologically, however, you remain in a state of interpretation.

That can prevent emotional separation.


13. Attachment Theory and Digital Separation

A. Anxious attachment tendencies can make uncertainty especially difficult

1) Separation can activate proximity-seeking

When an important attachment figure becomes unavailable, some people feel a strong urge to restore connection.

After a breakup, this may appear as:

Repeated messaging.

Checking online status.

Watching stories.

Searching profiles.

Asking mutual friends.

Trying to understand every digital change.

These behaviors can function as attempts to restore psychological proximity.

2) Blocking can intensify activation at first

If access suddenly disappears, the urge to reconnect may temporarily become stronger.

This does not necessarily mean the relationship should be restored.

It may reflect an attachment system reacting to sudden unavailability.

Understanding that distinction can be surprisingly helpful.


B. Avoidant tendencies do not provide a simple explanation either

1) Distance can be one method of emotional regulation

Some people respond to relational distress by reducing contact and suppressing emotionally activating cues.

A digital cutoff may fit that pattern.

2) But you cannot infer attachment style from a block

This point deserves repetition because internet psychology often overreaches here.

One behavior is not enough to determine a person's attachment pattern.

Attachment-related tendencies are broader patterns involving intimacy, dependence, emotional availability, reassurance, conflict, and separation across relationships.

A social media setting is only one behavior.


14. The Psychological Difference Between Missing Someone and Wanting Them Back

A. A person can miss you and still believe the breakup was necessary

1) Emotional attachment does not disappear instantly

A breakup can end a relationship before affection, habit, attraction, or attachment has fully faded.

Someone may miss:

Your conversations.

Your routines.

Your physical closeness.

Your humor.

Your companionship.

That does not automatically mean they believe the relationship should resume.

2) Blocking can coexist with missing someone

In fact, someone may create more distance precisely because continuing to see the former partner keeps those emotions active.

This is why:

"They blocked me, therefore they feel nothing."

is unreliable.

But the opposite is equally unreliable:

"They blocked me, therefore they desperately want me back."

Both statements claim more certainty than the behavior provides.


B. Reconciliation requires more than remaining emotion

1) The important question is whether the original relationship problems have changed

Two people can still love each other and remain incompatible.

They can miss each other while still having unresolved problems involving:

Trust.

Communication.

Values.

Commitment.

Lifestyle.

Boundaries.

Repeated conflict.

2) Feelings alone are not a relationship plan

Even if you somehow learned with certainty that your ex still misses you, you would still need to ask:

"What would actually be different if we got back together?"

Without an answer, discovering their feelings may provide emotional relief without solving the reason the relationship ended.


15. How to Respond Psychologically When You Discover You Have Been Blocked

A. Separate facts from interpretations

1) Write down what you actually know

For example:

Fact:

"My ex blocked my account."

Interpretation:

"They hate me."

Interpretation:

"They still love me."

Interpretation:

"They have someone new."

Interpretation:

"They are trying to manipulate me."

Only the first statement is directly established by the block.

This simple distinction can dramatically reduce runaway interpretation.

2) Accept that some uncertainty may remain

You may eventually learn why.

You may never learn.

Recovery cannot depend entirely on gaining access to another person's private motives.


B. Treat the boundary as information rather than a puzzle

1) You do not need to solve the block to respond appropriately

The most reliable immediate message is:

Distance has been established.

Respecting that distance protects both people from additional conflict.

2) Redirect attention toward controllable questions

Instead of:

"Why did they block me?"

try:

"What happens to me when I keep trying to interpret this?"

"Am I sleeping normally?"

"Am I checking through other accounts?"

"Am I neglecting work or friends?"

"Am I postponing my own recovery while waiting for them to return?"

These questions move attention from an inaccessible mind toward your own recoverable life.


16. Practical Ways to Stop Digital Monitoring After a Breakup

A. Reduce opportunities for automatic checking

1) Change the environment rather than relying only on self-control

You can remove old shortcuts.

Archive conversations.

Mute mutual content if necessary.

Remove saved searches.

Move social media apps away from the home screen.

Avoid keeping alternative accounts specifically for monitoring.

The goal is not to pretend the relationship never happened.

It is to make checking less automatic.

2) Expect the urge before trying to eliminate it

You may still want to check.

That does not mean you have failed.

An urge is not an instruction.

Allowing the urge to rise and fall without acting on it can gradually weaken the checking habit.


B. Replace monitoring with information that actually helps recovery

1) Ask what you are hoping to discover

Before checking, ask:

"What information am I hoping to find?"

Then ask:

"If I find it, what will I do differently?"

Often the answer is surprisingly unclear.

2) Build a life that produces new emotional material

Breakup recovery is not achieved only by removing the ex.

It also requires rebuilding the space that the relationship occupied.

Return to friends.

Exercise.

Sleep consistently.

Restart abandoned hobbies.

Create new routines.

Spend time in places that are not associated with the former relationship.

The goal is not forced distraction.

It is gradually giving the mind new experiences to organize around.


FAQ

Does blocking mean my ex still loves me?

Not necessarily. Someone can block because they still feel emotionally activated, but they can also block because they want privacy, distance, recovery, or no further contact. Blocking alone cannot reliably establish romantic feelings.

Why did my ex block me even though I never contacted them?

They may be regulating their own exposure rather than responding to your behavior. Seeing your profile may be emotionally difficult, or they may simply prefer a clean digital boundary after relationships end.

If my ex unblocks me, should I contact them?

Unblocking by itself is not a clear invitation to reconnect. Direct communication is much stronger evidence of intention than a platform setting. Consider the broader breakup context and any previously expressed request for space.

Why do I want to check their profile more after being blocked?

Restricted access can increase attention and curiosity. Uncertainty can also drive repetitive checking because the mind wants an explanation. Checking may briefly reduce anxiety while creating new questions, reinforcing the cycle.

Is it okay to look at my ex's account through a friend's profile?

It may satisfy curiosity temporarily, but repeatedly bypassing a digital boundary can maintain monitoring and interfere with emotional separation. If someone has established distance, respecting it is generally the healthier response.


The Most Important Meaning of a Block Is Often the One We Least Want to Accept

After a breakup, it is natural to want a hidden explanation. We want to know whether the block means anger, love, jealousy, regret, a new relationship, or complete indifference because each explanation seems to tell us something about what the relationship meant. But a block cannot reliably carry that much information. Someone may still love you and block you. Someone may feel almost nothing and block you. Someone may be angry, protecting themselves, setting a boundary, or simply reorganizing their digital life. The more important reality is much simpler: at this moment, distance has been created. Trying to bypass that distance through another account, mutual friends, or endless interpretation may give temporary relief while keeping the former relationship psychologically active. Closure does not always arrive when we finally discover exactly what the other person was thinking. Sometimes it begins when we stop requiring access to their mind in order to move forward. The question gradually changes from "What does their block say about their feelings for me?" to "What am I going to do with the life that is still available to me?" That change may not provide the dramatic answer we wanted, but it often provides something more useful: movement.


References

Bowlby, J. (1980). Attachment and Loss: Vol. 3. Loss: Sadness and Depression. Basic Books.

Mikulincer, M., & Shaver, P. R. (2016). Attachment in Adulthood: Structure, Dynamics, and Change (2nd ed.). Guilford Press.

Marshall, T. C. (2012). Facebook surveillance of former romantic partners: Associations with postbreakup recovery and personal growth. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 15(10), 521–526.

Sbarra, D. A., & Emery, R. E. (2005). The emotional sequelae of nonmarital relationship dissolution: Analysis of change and intraindividual variability over time. Personal Relationships, 12(2), 213–232.


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